Portugal sits firmly in the lower-middle tier of the 27 European Union member states. It lags behind Western and Nordic Europe in terms of purchasing power and wages. A significant portion of the population remains at risk of poverty, and a primary domestic pain point is real estate inflation. The country has seen some of the sharpest housing price increases in Europe (+24.1%), causing severe strain when contrasted with the country's relatively low average wages and €920 minimum wage.
Portugal regularly outperforms several Eastern and Southern European nations on safety, but this centuries-old quality tends to be called into question. The native population has been replaced by people who share no historical connection with the country and much less with its cultures and religions which were already alive when the kingdom was founded nine centuries ago.
Paradoxically, Portugal is home today—in the city of Porto—to one of the strongest Jewish communities in Europe. The characterization reported by media outlets like the Jewish News Syndicate is accurate when evaluated through the lens of institutional growth, cultural output, and religious self-sustainability.
The country has increasingly been recognized as a prime example and model for the European Commission's broader plan to foster and revitalize Jewish life across the continent. The European Commission’s EU Strategy on Fostering Jewish Life (2021–2030) aims to protect Jewish culture, heritage, and communities. Within this framework, the rapid renaissance of the Jewish Community of Porto (CIP/CJP) stands out as an active case study for how modern European Jewish life can thrive through structural development.
Major international organizations like the Rabbinical Centre of Europe, B'nai B'rith International and the European Jewish Association (EJA) have actively used Porto as a convention site to teach other European community leaders how to replicate this strategic institutional network in their own home countries.
At the same time, the Portuguese government PSD/CDS, highly attentive to the national Jewish reality, officially recognized the educational project of the Jewish Community of Oporto as being of "Manifest Cultural Interest." The status was granted on April 11, 2025, by then-Culture Minister.
While the Jewish Community of Porto (CIP/CJP) is not the largest in Europe by population—numbering roughly 1,500 members—it is widely considered one of the continent's strongest and most vibrant communal organizations. This distinction is driven by its dramatic revitalization from a dead organization a decade and a half ago into a fully self-sufficient Jewish hub.
The community oversees both the Jewish Museum of Porto and the Holocaust Museum of Oporto. These institutions welcome over 50,000 students and teenagers annually, making it a powerhouse for Holocaust education and anti-antisemitism outreach in a country with a historically small Jewish footprint. Beyond regional operations, the CIP/CJP produces award-winning historical feature films, funds international Jewish causes—including distributing Shabbat meals across 14 countries—and manages its own kosher premises, and a recently established cemetery.
Compared to many other European Jewish communities that face challenges with aging populations and dwindling engagement, Porto stands out. The community completed eleven years of uninterrupted minyan services at the historic Kadoorie Mekor Haim Synagogue, while simultaneously operating a second synagogue (Mekor Simcha) to accommodate a growing influx of international students.
Porto's extensive institutional network allows it to serve as a model for modern European Jewish revival. The synagogue building looked like a ghost house a decade and a half ago, covered in cracks in the text, mud and electricity failures. Yet, it was rehabilitated in months. There were not enough Jews—nor young people. An agreement with a local university brought hundreds of Jewish students to the city. The cemetery did not exist; today it exists.
Fittenn years ago, cultural outreach was equally nonexistent. The very history of the century-old CIP/CJP was unknown, save for the "Portuguese Dreyfus Affair." A book covering that century of history was written for Amazon—in just two months. Holocaust education was non-existent, yet the Holocaust Museum was built in two months and ten days. It took the community just a few months to build the Jewish Museum as well. Historical films, the art gallery, the library with ten thousand volumes—all of this was accomplished in a matter of months, driven by a mindset of action rather than vanity, fueled solely by hard work, faith, culture, and ingenuity.
The current religious leader of the community, Rabbi Haim Chetrit of Chabad Lubavitch is aware that he must honor the work of the Rabbis who presided over or were involved in promoting Judaism in Porto over the last decade and a half, such as Rabbi Daniel Litvak, Rabbi Yoel Zekri, Rabbi Eli Rosenfeld (Chabad Portugal), Rabbi Doron Ahiel (Netzach Yisrael), Rabbi Asaf Portal (Ach Tov V'chessed in London), Rabbi Yosef Sheinin (Chief Rabbi of Israel, in Ashdod), Dayan Yisroel Yaakov Lichtenstein (the UK Rosh Beit Din of the Federation of Synagogues); Dayan Yosef Carmel (Beith Harashit Israel); Rabbi Menachem Margolin (Rabbinical Center of Europe's President); Rabbi Yechiel Wasserman (Rabbi of the World Jewish Agency); Rabbi Isaac Haleva Z"L (Sephardic Chief Rabbi of Turkey); Rabbi Abraham Serruya (Chief Rabbi of the Sephardic community of Sucat David, Argentina); Rabbi Shalom Greenberg (Chief Rabbi of Chabad of Lubavitch in Shanghai, China); Rabbi Ysroel Kozlovsky (Chief Rabbi of Chabad of Lubavitch in Mumbai, India); Rabbi Dovid Slavin (Chief Rabbi of Chabad of Lubavitch in Sydney, Australia); Rabbi Berel Lazar (Chief Rabbi of Chabad of Lubavitch in Moscow, Russia); Rabbi Jonathan Benyamin Markovitch (Chief Rabbi of Chabad of Lubavitch in Kyiv, Ukraine); Rabbi Avraham Wolff (Chief Rabbi of Chabad of Lubavitch in Odessa, Ukraine); Rabbi Haim Lazar (Chief Rabbi of Chabad of Lubavitch in Crimea); Rabbi Yossi Simon (Chief Rabbi of Chabad of Lubavitch in London, UK); Rabbi Moshe Freedman Z"L (Chief Rabbi of Chabad of Lubavich in Bahia Blanca, Chabad Center in Argentina); Rabbi Yosef Kantor (Chief Rabbi of Chabad of Lubavitch in Bangkok, Thailand); Rabbi Yeshaya Cohen (Chief Rabbi of Chabad of Lubavitch in Astana, Kazakhstan); Rabbi Yaakov Lazarus (Chief Rabbi of Chabad of Lubavitch in Johannesburg, South Africa); Rabbi Dovid Libersohn (Chief Rabbi of Chabad of Lubavitch in Barcelona); Rabbi Shlomo Bistritzky (Chief Rabbi of Chabad of Lubavitch in Hamburg); Rabbi Avi Webb (Chief Rabbi of Chabad of Lubavitch in Brooklyn, United States); Rabbi Aharon Kanevsky (Chief Rabbi of Chabad of Lubavitch in Kfar Saba, Israel); Rabbi Eliezer Wolff (Chief Rabbi and member of the Rabbinical Court of Europe); Rabbi Abraham Levi (Chief Rabbi of the Spanish & Portuguese Congregation of London); Rabbi Elia Israel (rabbi of the Spanish & Portuguese Congregation of London); Rabbi Yaakov Tenennbaum (president of Kehilat Mishkan Ba'abad of Jerusalem); Rabbi David Kahan (president of Kolelin, Jerusalem); Rabbi Mendy Wilansky (Chabad of Lubavitch, Moscow); Rabbi Lazar Yisroel (Chabad of Lubavitch, Moscow); Rabbi Eli Hayon (Paris); Rabbi David Marciano (Paris); Rabbi Raphael Cohen (Jerusalem); Rabbi Tuvia Od (Tel Aviv); and Rabbi Leib Lebel (Ashdod), descendant of Bal Shemtov and owner of tefillin that date back to Portugal centuries ago.
In a major move to ensure its legacy, the Jewish community of Porto is a religious partner of Chabad Lubavitch for the coming decades and officially designated the Jewish Agency for Israel as its legal heir. This guarantees that its significant infrastructure and assets remain protected under global Jewish stewardship and the state of Israel if the local organization ever dissolves or changes its name.