Next parsha offers lessons to Portugal and all humanity

Next parsha offers lessons to Portugal and all humanity

Parashat Noah will be read this coming Shabbat, October 17, 2026. This portion serves as a foundational text for a universal human code of conduct, as it contains the basis for the Seven Noahide Laws—the ethical blueprint that Torah posits for all of humanity.

While the 613 Mitzvot (commandments) are specifically binding upon the Jewish people through their second covenant in Sinai, the first covenant made with Noah binds all human beings. Because every person living today is considered a descendant of Noah, these laws form a universal civil code designed to ensure a functional, moral, and cohesive global society.

Prior to the flood, the Torah states that the world was filled with chamas (lawlessness, chaos, and predatory violence). The Seven Laws act as a direct structural remedy against this, explicitly prohibiting theft, murder, and moral degradation to preserve human dignity. Lastly, the Sheva mitzvot code requires the creation of courts of justice that mandates that society cannot exist in a vacuum of accountability. It forces communities to proactively build legal systems that protect the vulnerable and ensure fair play.

The parashah Noah challenges modern individuals to actively engage with, support, and positively influence the spiritual and ethical welfare of their surrounding communities. Kabbalah describes Noah’s seven laws (the Noahide Laws) as the universal foundation for human consciousness, cosmic order, and the arrival of the Messianic Era.

The number seven symbolizes natural completion, such as the seven days of creation or the seven lower Sefirot (divine attributes). Sages teach that "all sevens are dear," linking the seven universal laws to the underlying structure of reality.

Jewish mysticism traces the root identity of all humanity to the seventy primal nations descending from Noah (7 × 10), which correspond directly to the seven universal principles.The letters of the Ten Commandments (or Articles) in Exodus total a numerical value (gematria) of 620. Kabbalists note that 620 represents the 613 commandments given to the Jewish people plus the 7 universal Noahide laws, uniting all humanity under a single "crown" (Keter) of divine intent.

Neglecting or violating them shifts humanity's collective "informational space" into destructive dimensions, whereas observing them aligns human society with the manifest presence of the Creator.

Spreading and upholding these laws among non-Jews (Bnei Noach) is considered an energetic and spiritual requirement to "rectify the world" (Tikkun Olam) and pave the way for the Messianic Era.

The Lubavitcher Rebbe Menachem Mendel Schneerson B"H instructed the Chabad movement to publicize the Seven Noahide Laws to the entire non-Jewish world, launching a global campaign for them in the 1980s. He viewed the seven universal laws as the baseline moral and ethical foundation necessary for a just, civilized, and safe human society.

The Rebbe based the initiative on the ruling of Maimonides (Rambam), who wrote that Moses was commanded by God to compel (through peaceful education and persuasion) all inhabitants of the world to accept the Noahide commandments. He taught that Jews have a responsibility—rooted in biblical prophecies like Isaiah—to share moral guidance with the world and help humanity prepare for a peaceful, redeemed era. In response to perceived growing moral decay and societal breakdown in the modern world, the Rebbe believed actively reminding humanity of a timeless, divine moral code was urgent.

Teachings from Chabad Lubavitch and Kabbalistic texts map each of the seven Noahide commandments to a specific divine attribute (Sefirah). Justice (establishing courts) corresponds to Malchut (kingship/social order). No Blasphemy (prohibiting cursing God) corresponds to Hod (humility/glory). No Idolatry (prohibiting false worship) corresponds to Netzach (eternity/victory). No Illicit Intercourse (prohibiting sexual immorality) corresponds to Chesed (loving-kindness/boundless connection). No Homicide (prohibiting murder) corresponds to Gevurah (severity/boundaries of life). No Theft (prohibiting stealing) corresponds to Tiferet (harmony/truth). No Eating a Limb from a Living Creature corresponds to Yesod (foundation/respect for the life-force of nature).

In resolutions such as Public Law 102-14 (House Joint Resolution 104) and related joint resolutions, the U.S. Congress referred to the Seven Noahide Laws as part of the historical tradition of ethical values underlying civilized society. This language was part of proclamations for the "Education Day, U.S.A.".