Six-Day War Marks 59th Anniversary

Six-Day War Marks 59th Anniversary

Israeli tanks advancing on the Golan Heights. June 1967. Credit: Government Press Office (Israel)

Between June 5 and 10, 1967, Israel fought in what became known as the Six-Day War, one of the most decisive episodes in the history of the Middle East. The conflict began after weeks of growing regional tension, marked by the military mobilization of neighboring Arab countries along Israel’s borders.

In that context, Egypt, Jordan, and Syria, with the support of other nations in the region, concentrated military forces around Israel, raising fears of a large-scale war. Faced with what it viewed as an imminent threat, the Israeli government launched an offensive that resulted in a swift military victory.

At the end of the six days of fighting, Israel significantly expanded the territory under its control and took control of the eastern part of Jerusalem, culminating in the reunification of the city.

David Rubinger's iconic photograph of IDF paratroopers at Jerusalem's Western Wall shortly after its capture. The soldiers in the foreground are (from left) Zion Karasenti, Yitzhak Yifat, and Haim Oshri. Credit: David Rubinger (National Photo Collection of Israel)

This year, the anniversary is being observed amid renewed tensions in the Middle East. The commemoration coincides with a period of confrontation involving Israel and Iran, leading officials, organizations, and supporters of the Israeli state to pay tribute to the soldiers and civilians who took part in the 1967 war.