The next European Day of Jewish Culture event celebrated in Oporto on Sep 1, will welcome prominent personalities in Europe and about ten thousand participants in an enriching and educational experience that crosses paths with the past of the city of Oporto itself and of Portugal. The event integrates culture, history, gastronomy, literature, music, painting, education about the Inquisition and the Holocaust, and it is organized in close collaboration with the European Jewish Association.
"The event we put on here is the most complete in Europe", says Vivian Groisman of the local Jewish community. “Visitors can see the country’s largest synagogue, the only Holocaust Museum on the Iberian Peninsula, as well as a modern Jewish museum, an art gallery with the history of the Portuguese Jews and also different arts such as music, literature, gastronomy and Jewish cinema. This is an opportunity for the public to become acquainted with the city’s main Jewish institutions which throughout the year are only accessible to school students, teachers and members of the Jewish community”.
At the monumental Kadoorie Synagogue you can not only see its main prayer room, but also view the painting exhibition displayed in the wonderful library on the first floor, in addition to listening to the performance of the Mekor Haim Choir, a male choir singing Jewish liturgical music with a high quality repertoire.
At the Jewish Museum dedicated to the history of the Jews in Portugal and the diaspora, you will have the chance to meet the granddaughter of Captain Barros Basto, known as the “Portuguese Dreyfus”, who founded the modern Jewish community of Oporto exactly one century ago. Attractions include the replica of a prison cart from the times of the Inquisition and a large epigraph dedicated to the victims of the Inquisition who were born in the city of Oporto.
The Holocaust Museum is the repository of objects left by refugees in Oporto in 1940. You can also visit the famous recreation of the Auschwitz dormitories, and the room of the names of the Holocaust victims. Visitors can exchange views with Michael Rothwell, the museum director and grandson of Jews who were assassinated in that death camp. It will also be possible to hear the testimony of Josef Lassmann, whose mother was on Block 10, in the hands of the infamous Dr. Mengele.
The cinema and the exhibition of films of Jewish history (one of the strongest cultural activities of the Jewish community of Oporto) will be a high point in visits to the museums. The cinema of the Jewish Museum will show the film "1506 – The Lisbon Genocide", as well as “Sefarad”, which recounts the first hundred years of the modern local community. The cinema at the Holocaust Museum will show an excerpt from the film "The Light of Judah”, depicting the arrival of Jewish refugees in Oporto in 1940 and 1941.
And that is not all. The Oporto event dedicated to the European Day of Jewish Culture will go hand in hand with good kosher gastronomy, enabling those who are interested to enjoy a meal in one of the kosher restaurants in the vicinity: Kosher Ibéria (on Rua do Campo Alegre) and the Kosher Restaurant at Hotel da Música (in Bom Sucesso Market).
The European Day of Jewish Culture is celebrated on the same day in almost forty countries on the Old Continent with innumerable activities also supported by the European Association for the Preservation and Promotion of Jewish Culture and Heritage, B’nai B’rith Europa and the National Library of Israel.